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ENGINE SPECS

1957 Ford 223 Cubic Inch Six Engine Specs

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Model designation: available in all models

Wheelbase: all models

The valve location: in head

Bore and stroke: 3.6250 x 3.600.

Piston displacement, cubic inches: 223

Compression ratio: 8.60

Maximum brake horsepower@RPM: 144 @ 4500

Maximum torque pounds foot,@RPM: 212 @ 2400

Normal oil pressure pounds: 50

TUNEUP SPECIFICATIONS

Ground polarity and voltage: negative-12

Spark plug: Champion 870

Spark plug gap:  .034

Distributor: Point Gap Inch: .025.

Cam angle degrees: 35-38

Firing order: 153624

Ignition timing:
damper has five timing marks covering range from TDC to 9° BT DC in 2° increments set timing at 4° with standard transmission and 6° automatic transmission

Timing Mark location: damper

Idle speed RPM in neutral: 475

Compression pressure@cranking speed minimum: 150

VALVE SPECIFICATIONS

Running clearance:
Interior: .019, hot or cold.
Exterior:
.019, hot or cold

Valve seat angle degrees: 45

Valve timing:
Intake opens degrees BTDC:
17
Exhaust closes degree a TDC:
9

Valve spring pressure lbs. At inches length: 161@1.39

Cam Lobe lift: take measurement at top end of pushrod
Intake:
.273
Exhaust:
.273

Stem clearance
Intake:
.001-.0024
Exhaust
.0023-.0037

Stem diameter standard
Intake:
.3416-.3423
Exhaust:
.3403-.3410

ENGINE TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS

Sparkplugs foot-pounds: 15-20

Cylinder head bolts foot-pounds: 65-75

Intake manifold foot-pounds: 23-28

Exhaust manifold foot-pounds: 23-28

Rocker arm shaft brackets foot-pounds: 45-55

Rocker arm cover foot-pounds: 2 - 2-1/2

Connecting rod bolts foot-pounds: 45-50

Main bearing bolts foot-pounds: 95-105

Flywheel to crankshaft foot-pounds: 75-85

Vibration damper or pulley foot-pounds: 85-95

COOLING SYSTEM AND CAPACITY DATA

Cooling system data
Quarts, no heater:
15
Quarts, with heater:
16
Radiator cap relief pressure:
12-15
Thermostat opening temperature:
180

Fuel tank, and gallons: 19; station wagons and couriers, 19 gallons

Engine oil
Refill quarts:
four; add one quart with filter change

Transmissions: standard: 3 pints; with overdrive 3 pints; automatic 9 1/4 quarts

Rear axle, pints: 4 1/2

STARTER MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS

Part number: B6A-11002A

Rotation: clockwise, as viewed from the drive end

Brush spring tension, ounces: 48-56

No load test: amperes: 120, volts: 12, RPM: 4800

Torque test: amperes: 550, volts: 5.0, torque pounds foot: 15 1/2

PISTONS, PINS, RINGS, CRANKSHAFT AND BEARINGS

Ring and gap: compression:.010, oil:.015

Wrist pin diameter: .9121

Rod bearings: shaft diameter 2.298-2.299: bearing clearance:.0005-.002

Main bearings: shaft diameter: 2.498-2.499, bearing clearance:.0005-.003

Thrust on bearing number: 3

Shaft end play: .004-.008

DISTRIBUTOR SPECIFICATION

Part number: B7A-12127C

Rotation: clockwise

Cam angle degrees: 35-38

Breaker point opening, inch: .025

Condenser Capacity, Mfds.: .21-.25

Breaker arm spring tension, ounces: 17-20

Vacuum advance data:
Inches of vacuum to start plunger movement:
2-1/4,
Inches of vacuum for full plunger travel:
4 1/4
Maximum vacuum advance, distributor degrees:
12 3/4

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