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ENGINE SPECS

1956 Chevrolet 265 V8 Engine Specs

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Model Designation: w/Standard Trans & Powerglide
Wheel base: 115
Valve Location: In head
Bore and Stroke: 3.750 x 3.000
Piston displacement, Cubic Inches: 265
Compression ratio: w/2bbl. carb: 8.0; w/4bbl. carb: 9.25
Maximum Brake Horsepower:
     2 bbl carb. w/standard trans.: 162 @ 4400 RPM; w/Powerglide: 170 @ 4400 RPM
    4 bbl carb. w/standard trans.: 205 @ 4600 RPM; w/Powerglide: 205 @ 4600 RPM
Maximum Torque Lbs.Ft. @ RPM:
    2 bbl carb. w/standard trans.: 257 @ 2200; w/Powerglide: 257 @ 2400
    4 bbl carb. w/standard trans.: 268 @ 3000; w/Powerglide: 268 @ 3000
Normal Oil Pressure Pounds: 35

TUNE UP SPECIFICATIONS

Spark Plug Make: AC 44-5
Spark Plug Gap, Inch: .035

Firing Order: 18436572

Ignition Timing: Second line before "0" mark on timing tab on front cover. Cars with 4 bbl carb, use sixth line before "0" mark
Engine Idle Speed, RPM: Manual shift trans. 475; automatic trans. 425 (in drive)
Compression Pressure & Cranking Speed: 150 Min.

PISTON AND RING SPECIFICATIONS

Fitting Pistons with Scale:
    Shim thickness to use: .0015
    Pounds Pull on Scale: 7-18
Rings: Compression: .007; Oil: .015
Wristpin Diameter, Inch: .9271

VALVE SPECIFICATIONS

Operating Clearance:  Intake: 0; Exhaust: 0
Valve Seat Angle, degrees: 45
Valve Timing: (BTDC = before top dead center; ATDC = after top dead center)
    w/Standard Trans.:  Intake opens: 18 ATDC; Exhaust closes: 20 ATDC;
    w/Powerglide: Intake opens: 26-1/2 BTDC; Exhaust closes: 23-1/2 degrees ATDC
Valve Spring Pressure Pounds at Inches Length: 75 @ 1-45/64
Valve Lift, Zero Lash:
    w/Standard Trans.: Intake: .3336; Exhaust: .3336
    w/Powerglide: Intake: .3732; Exhaust: .3732
Valve Stem Clearance:
    Intake: .001-003
    Exhaust: .0015-.003
Valve Stem Diameter:
    Intake: .3415 - .3422
    Exhaust: .3410 - .3417

ENGINE BEARING SPECIFICATIONS

Connecting Rod Bearings:
    Journal Diameter, Inches: 1.999 - 2.000
    Bearing Clearance, Inch: .001-.003
Main Bearings:
    Journal Diameter, Inches: 2.2978 - 2.2988
    Bearing Clearance, Inch: .001-.003
    Crankshaft End Play, Inch (taken on No. 5 bearing): .002 - .006

CAPACITY DATA

Cooling System:
    Without heater: 16 quarts
    With heater: 17 quarts
    Radiator Cap Relief Presure: 6-1/4 - 7-1/2
    Thermostat Opening Temp.: 180

Fuel Tank: 16 gallons
Engine Oil: 4 quarts (add 1 quart with filter change)
Transmission: 2 pints; Automatic: 5 quarts
Rear Axle: 3-1/2 pints

DISTRIBUTOR SPECIFICATIONS

Distributor part number: w/Standard trans.: 1110847; w/Powerglide: 1110866; w/4bbl carb & dual exhause: 1110866 (distributor rotates clockwise)
Cam Angle, degrees: 26-33
Breaker Point opening, Inch: .016
Condenser Capacity: .18-.23 Mfds.
Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 19-23 Oz.
Centrifugal Advance:
    w/Standard trans.:
        Advance starts 1 degrees @ 400 RPM
        Full Advance: 16 degrees @ 1800 RPM
    w/Powerglide: (also w/4bbl & dual exhausts)
        Advance starts: 1 degrees @ 325 RPM
        Full Advance: 8-1/2 degrees @ 900 RPM
Vacuum Advance Data:
    Inches of vacuum to start plunger movement: 5 - 7
    Inches of vacuum for full plunger travel: 12 - 14-1/2
    Maximum vacuum advance, Dist. degrees: 11-3/4

GENERATOR SPECIFICATIONS

Generator Number: 1100326, 1100321, 1102041, 1102042, 1102043 (generator rotates clockwise)(negative ground)
Generator output: 1100326 & 1100321: 25 @ 2780 RPM; 1102041, 1102042 & 1102403: 30 @ 2310
Brush Spring Tension: 28 oz.
Field Current (12 volts): 1100310: 1.5-1.62; 1102020: 1.48 - 1.62

REGULATOR SPECIFICATIONS

Regulator Number: 1119000, 1119001 (Regulators negative ground)
Cutout Relay:
    1119000:
        Voltage to close points: 12.8
        Armature Air Gap: .020
    1119001:
        Voltage to close points: 12.6
        Armature Air Gap: .020
Voltage Regulator Setting: 1119000: 14.5 volts; 1119001: 14.3
Current Regulator Setting: 30 amps
Current and voltage armature air gap, Inch: .075

STARTING MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS

Part number: w/Standard trans.: 1107645; w/Powerglide: 1107649 (starter rotates clockwise)
Bush Spring Tension, Ounces: 35 Min.

No Load Test: 75 amps, 10.3 volts @ 6900 RPM

Torque Test: 435 Amps, 5.8 volts, Torque, Lbs.Ft.: 10-1/2

ENGINE TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS (FT. LBS.)

Spark Plugs: 20-25
Cylinder Head Bolts: 60-70
Intake Manifold: 25-35
Exhaust Manifold: 25-30
Rocker Arm Shaft Bracket: none
Rocker Arm Cover: 2-1/2
Connecting Rod Cap Bolts: 30-35
Main Bearing Cap Bolts: 60-70
Flywheel to Crankshaft: 55-65
Vibration Damper or Pulley: Pressed on

REAR AXLE AND BRAKE CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS

Ring Gear & Pinion Backlash, Inch: .006-.009
Drive Pinion Adjustment: Shims
Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment: none
Axle Shaft End Play, Inch: Controlled by bearing retaining ring
Hydraulic Cylinder Bore Sizes, Inch:
    Wheel Cylinder:
          Front:
1-1/8
        Rear: 1
    Master Cylinder: 1

WHEEL ALIGNMENT SPECIFICATIONS

Caster, Degrees
    Limits: -1/2 to +1/2
    Desired: +1
Camber, Degrees
    Limits: 0 to +1
    Desired: +1/2
Toe-In, Inches: 1/8 to 3/16
Toe-Out on Turns, Degrees: (If toe-out is incorrect, when other adjustments are correct, look for bent steering arms.)
    Outer wheel: 18-1/3
    Inner Wheel: 20
Kingpin Angle, or Steering Axis Degrees: (If king pin or spindle support angle are incorrect, but camber is correct, look for bent suspension arms or spindle support)
    3-1/2 to 4-1/2

·  Understanding Second Chance Garage's Vintage Auto Engine Specs


 
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