ENGINE SPECS

1946 Buick 320 (144 hp) Inline 8 Engine Specs

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Model Designation: Roadmaster 8 - Series 70
Wheel base: 129
Valve Location: In head
Bore and Stroke: 3-7/16 x 4-5/16
Piston displacement, Cubic Inches: 320.2
Compression ratio: 6.6
Maximum Brake Horsepower: 144 @ 3600 RPM
Maximum Torque Lbs.Ft. @ RPM: 276 @ 2000 RPM
Normal Oil Pressure Pounds: 45

TUNE UP SPECIFICATIONS

Spark Plug Make: AC 48
Spark Plug Gap, Inch: .025
Firing Order: 16258374
Ignition Timing: ADV. Timing mark on Flywheel
Engine Idle Speed, RPM:  450
Cylinder Head Torque Lbs.Ft.: 65-70
Compression Pressure & Cranking Speed: 112 Min.
Voltage & Polarity: 6 volts, negative ground

PISTON AND RING SPECIFICATIONS

Fitting Pistons with Scale:
Piston should fall on a .0015 feeler and stay on a .00225 feeler
Ring End Gap: (Fit rings in tapered bores for clearance shown in tightest portion of ring travel.)
Compression: .010
Oil: .010
Clearance in Groove: Compression: .0015-003; Oil: .0015-.003
Wristpin Diameter, Inch: .8744-.8749

VALVE SPECIFICATIONS

Operating Clearance:
     Intake: .015 Hot  Exhaust: .015 Hot
Valve Seat Angle, degrees: 45
Valve Timing: (BTDC = before top dead center; ATDC = after top dead center)
         Intake opens: 14 degrees BTDC
         Exhaust Closes: 25 ATDC
Valve Spring Pressure Pounds at Inches Length:
    Inner Spring: 45 @ 1-5/16; Outer Spring: 67 @ 1-19/32
Valve Stem Clearance: Intake: .0025; Exhaust: .003

ENGINE BEARING SPECIFICATIONS

Connecting Rod Bearings:
    Journal Diameter, Inches: 2.248-2.249
    Bearing Clearance, Inch: .0008-.0018
    Rod End Play, Inch: .005-.010
    Rod Bolt Tension: Lbs.Ft.: 60-65
Main Bearings:
    Journal Diameter, Inches:
        No. 1: 2.5605 - 2.5615
        No. 2: 2.6235 - 2.6245
        No. 3: 2.6855 - 2.6865
        No. 4: 2.7485 - 2.7495
        No. 5: 2.8105 - 2.8115
    Bearing clearance: .0007-.0025
    Shaft End Play: .004-.008    (Thrust on Bearing No. 3)
    Main Bolt Tension: Lbs.Ft.: 90-100

CAPACITY DATA

Cooling System:
    Without heater: 16-3/4 quarts
    With heater: 18-1/4 quarts
Fuel Tank: 19 gallons
Engine Oil: 7 quarts
Transmission: 2-1/2
Rear Axle: 3 pints
1946 Buick 320 Inline 8 (144 hp) Engine Specs

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1946 Buick:
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